A Single Charging Solution for Electronic Devices

The European Union is introducing a new standard for charging electronic devices to simplify life for consumers, reduce electronic waste, and promote sustainable innovation. A single charging solution, defined through amendments to the Radio Equipment Directive (2014/53/EU), provides clear guidelines for the future of charging portable devices.

Objectives and Deadlines

Starting from 28 December, 2024, the new requirements will apply to all portable electronic devices, including mobile phones, tablets, headsets, e-readers, portable speakers, navigation systems, keyboards, and mice. Laptops will have to comply with these requirements from 28 April, 2026.

Key Elements of the Solution

Standardized Charging Port – USB-C will become the mandatory standard for all cable-charged devices, allowing consumers to use a single charger for multiple devices, regardless of the manufacturer.

Standardized Fast Charging Technology – This will ensure equal charging speed for all devices that support fast charging, preventing manufacturers from limiting performance when using chargers from other brands.

Separate Sale of Chargers and Devices – Consumers will be able to purchase devices without an additional charger, reducing unnecessary production and disposal of old chargers. This is expected to decrease electronic waste by 980 tons annually and save consumers €250 million per year.

Clear Information for Consumers – Manufacturers will be required to provide clear information on the device's charging characteristics, such as the required power and support for fast charging, on the packaging and in the instructions. This will make it easier to choose a compatible charger.

The Future of Wireless Charging

While wireless charging technology is currently showing a good degree of compatibility, the Commission is monitoring its development to propose standards in the future that will prevent market fragmentation. This includes cooperation with European standardization organizations to define potential solutions by the end of 2024.

The new standards will apply only within the EU, but there is a possibility of extending them to other countries such as Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway (EEA-EFTA countries), in accordance with future agreements. Manufacturers will be free to adopt these standards in global markets as well.

Source: https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/electrical-and-electronic-engineering-industries-eei/radio-equipment-directive-red/one-common-charging-solution-all_en