This document establishes general principles for the execution of soil treatment by deep vibration.
The following types of treatment are covered by this European Standard:
— deep vibratory compaction to densify the soils;
— vibrated columns formed by inserted granular material laterally/radially compacted against the surrounding ground to form a stiff composite column-soil structure (vibrated compacted granular columns);
— vibrated columns formed by inserted material developing unconfined compressive strength comprising a composite of binder and granular material (rigid columns).
The following treatment methods are covered by this European Standard:
— methods in which depth vibrators, containing oscillating weights which cause horizontal vibrations, are inserted into the ground;
— methods in which compaction probes are inserted into the ground using a vibrator, which remains above ground surface, and which oscillates in a vertical mode.
Treatment methods are outlined in Annexes A, B, C and D.
The following treatment methods, among others, are not included in this European Standard:
— dynamic compaction, dynamic replacement and other methods in which some form of treatment is applied to the ground surface;
— uncompacted granular columns primarily used as drains;
— explosive compaction.
PUBLISHED
SRPS EN 14731:2012
PROJECT
prSRPS EN 14731:2026
20.60
Close of comment period
Jan 20, 2026